The First World War The Great War - 1600 Words

The First World War sometimes referred to as the European War was more commonly referred to as the Great War. So much in the world was changed by this war, so it simply by most known as the Great War. â€Å"It is because no other war until then had had such an impact on the world. It was the first war to affect all of the major nations of Europe and the world. It took many lives and changed the lives of millions more.† (Rivera, 2014) Some countries do not refer to the war as great because they lost so much and for them there was nothing great about the war. The war was groundbreaking as nothing like it had happened before. Different countries were uniting, fighting, and making new rules as they went along. Everything during the war was on a large scale including death, weapons, people, and affects. Before World War I, airplanes had been used for exploring and transportation. During this war they were being used for dropping bombs and delivering chemical weapons such as mustard gas. The war affected future generations of people as over 40,000,000 casualties and over 20 million civilians died. By losing sons or husbands, families would be forced to move and learn a new way of life as the money makers were not around anymore. For those soldiers that watched their friends die right next to them, they would never be the same. So those that used to work in businesses with loud noises or banging machines, might be affected with flashbacks to the war as well. Man hadShow MoreRelatedThe World War II : The First Great War On Our Time917 Words   |  4 Pages Introduction- World War 1 was the first Great War on our time. World War 1 started on the 28th of July 1914 and ended on the 11th of November, 1918. This means that this war lasted for over four years. Over 1500 days of these soldiers’ lives, they spend fighting. There were over 18 million people who were killed or injured during World War One. Countries involved in WW1 are listed as when they first declared war. Serbia (July 1914), Russia, France, Belgium, Great Britain, Montenegro, Japan (allRead MoreThe Guns Of August, By Barbara W. Tuchman900 Words   |  4 Pagescauses of the first and second world war, historians believe in one main cause of the first world war, also called the Great War, and that is the assassination of the archduke of Austria named Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo. Several novels have been written regarding this Great War but one book that sparks the attention of the public some years after this war occurred is entitled The Guns of August. Its title desc ribes the insurmountable events regarding the first month of the first World War. The GunsRead MoreThe Great War : World War I894 Words   |  4 Pages The Great War: World War I World War I, otherwise known as the Great War, began as a small battle that eventually developed into a prodigious uproar between several countries. WWI’s beginnings are controversial and historians throughout the world have several theories about the destructive event. Said to be one of the most disastrous and ruinous struggles between nations, The Great War lasted from July 1914 until November 1918. Referred to as a World War because of the global participation andRead MoreTrying out Weapons before World War II1063 Words   |  4 PagesWorld War I introduced the American military to the modern industrial war. The conflict with Mexico in 1914 gave the U.S an opportunity to try new technology such as motorization and aircraft. However, this was strong a small conflict that did not translate to that of the First World War. The American military was not modern yet compared to other powers. The United States did not have great influence over the strategy among the allied forces. They relied on the allies for military equipmentRead MoreA Comparison of World War I and World War II Essay examples527 Words   |  3 PagesA Comparison of World War I and World War II World War I and World War II, while started by much of the same worldwide tensions, had drastically different results because of the much more destructive nature of World War II. Both world wars were started, ultimately, by nationalismRead MoreIf Germany had won the First World War Essay1296 Words   |  6 Pageswon the First World War? How would the world be different? Would the economy be the same? Would Germany be a world power? Would we have countries such as Finland or Latvia exist today? Would the United States still be a democracy? Would there have been a Second World War? The outcome of the First World War directly and indirectly effected the way we live today. This might come as a surprise to some, but Germany almost won the First World War. Germany was once very close to winning the war. TheirRead MoreThe Events Of World War II1293 Words   |  6 PagesIt is difficult, if not impossible put the events of World War II in context without a discussion about World War I. Known at first as the Great War, the occurrences that lead up to this conflict and its happenings caused a series of events that many see led up to the start of the second World War. Although the two wars are usually seen as separate events, it is important to see the connections linking the two together. The Great War ending was one that saw Germany placed the position of sole guiltRead MoreThe Great War As Total War1081 Words   |  5 PagesThe Great War as Total War Week 1 Assignment By: John Moore When World War I was initially called â€Å"The Great War† by the people of those times, great did not mean good. Great was the word used to show the magnitude of the war. The war was massive. It was gigantic in terms of the impact it had on literally the entire world. Only later in time would the event become known as World War I. Tensions between countries had been building across Europe. Many people thought war was inevitable. There wasRead MoreThe Great War Of Archduke Franz Ferdinand1558 Words   |  7 PagesThe Great War, commonly known as World War 1, was a conflict between the years of 1914 to 1918, subjecting war between the Allied Powers which involved France, Russia, United Kingdom, Italy, Belgium, Serbia and the United States and the Central Powers, which consisted of Germany, Austria Hungary, Bulgaria and the Ottoman Empire. The Great War, remarked and ranked as the most deadly conflicts that have ever to occur in human history. Military and civilian deaths and wounded individuals resulted in

The Influence of Television on Human Behavior - 782 Words

The role of the television is pretty simple; to entertain. Almost everyone on this planet own one or more television(s). The television as we used to know is no longer in black and white or just a tiny box but it is massively upgrading with the hi-tech today that’s why we see only see the flat screen TVs now. It is almost as flat as this board. With these new modern technology, the human behavior is also rapidly changing like I previously mentioned in my first topic. The human needs and wants is basically a major issue covering our everyday life but here I am explaining it further in a ‘monkey see, monkey do’ situation which technically means what we see is what we do or a better way is copying. So within this situation, we often get influenced by the media. For instance, a zombie movie. What do we see in a zombie movie? Assassinations, survival, cool gadgets, awesome stunts and cute movie casts. So by observing the cool aspects from the movie, we would basically start picturing ourselves doing it even worse we are actually doing it by imagining everyone on earth is a zombie and you’d want to run around chopping their heads off. This where the human behavior really takes place. The main problem is we actually start believing in fantasies which slowly turns to reality where people might actually think you’re crazy. Remember when The Matrix was released? Yes, we would literally see people doing slow motion acts which was fun because it was so influential that it became aShow MoreRelatedViolence on Television Can Have Negative Effects on Children1210 Words   |  5 Pagesrepeated violence on television desensitizes children to violence, and similarly incorrect portrayals of sex on television may contribute to adolescent sex. Violence, and sex on television negatively impacts todays youth, and adolescents. In fact, a main contributor to these negative effects on children are caused by parents. Some parents pay little to no attention to the ratings of television shows, or movies, or the amount of sex, and/or violence their child sees on television. Studies indicateRead MoreTelevisions Responsibility in Violent Children Essay1101 Words   |  5 Pageswhether or not the violence produced in children has been influenced by his or her surroundings. Could the violence seen in television shows lead the way to these actions? With these violent situations growing we have to start looking into this issue. TV programs should be held moderately responsible for the violent actions of children because they promote negative influences. When we think of violence, we automatically picture guns and knives being used to kill people. Although this is a part ofRead MoreMy Pop Culture Research Topic1250 Words   |  5 PagesMy Pop Culture Research Topic The research topic that I chose to work on is television. I chose this specific topic for various reasons. One reason why I decided to discuss the television subject because for one, it truly has a massive effect on the masses of people, especially when it comes to certain cultures. For instance, the black communities. Reality TV shows such as Love and Hip Hop and Basketball Wives, for example, has a huge affect on black guys and girls alike, especially black femalesRead MoreThe Effects Of Television Violence On Our Society1566 Words   |  7 Pagesviolence in the media and does it affect our society. How we view television, has changed the world, no doubt in that. Turn your television set on and pick a channel at random; the odds are that half of the programs you come across will contain violent material. The statistics are overwhelming as I look on the internet, read articles, and look at the research. One of the things that most interests me in the violence on television, is the effects it has on children. Children learn by repetition whileRead MoreTelevision Advertising Effects1153 Words   |  5 PagesTelevision has a tremendous impact on the American culture. Even though television has positive effects, the negative effects of television outweigh the positive effects. The majority of television watched is through advertisements. Television advertisements have a great impact on Americans, especially the youth. In fact, a young person views 40,000 television advertisements per year (Committee on Communications). Concerning a child’s developing cognition and social pressures, television advertisementsRead MoreReality Televisions Influence on Society794 Words   |  3 PagesReality television tries to disguise what is really going on in the television shows. The actors and producers shine a false spotlight on â€Å"reality†. â€Å"Reality television is defined as a ‘TV show observing real-life situation: television programs often delib erately manufactured situations, and that monitor their emotions and behavior’† (Paredes 26). Reality television is a bad influence on our society today due to the popularity, decision making, and misconduct of the individuals shown. People in today’sRead MoreEssay on Media Has a Negative Influence on Children649 Words   |  3 Pagesviolence. Newspapers, magazines, radio, television, and the internet all contain violence. Todays media has a negative influence on children. The media does have an influence on them, but does it really influence them to act out even though they know its wrong? Mass media, and its components, are very powerful and can influence ones mind, as well as their behavior. Children that imitate characters who use violence in the media and display aggressive behavior, tend to give them reason to believe thatRead MoreVisual Media s Influence On Society1661 Words   |  7 PagesAllyson Lynn Sarah Wilson Writing 101 20 October 2015 Visual Media’s Influence on Society Information is easily accessible to Americans through the media. Americans can get this information from print, audio, visual, and online. For eight to eighteen year olds, media in some form or fashion normally takes up seven and a half hours of each day. Of those seven and a half hours, most is spent in front of the television. Along with watching TV, video games and use of computers consume an hour forRead MoreCause-and-Effect Relationship between TV Violence and Actual Crimes1755 Words   |  7 Pagescause- and effect relationship between TV violence and actual crimes? The subject of violence and sexuality on television has remained of great concern for both liberals and conservatives, and there are advocates on both sides of the issue in each ideological camp. While some liberals bridle at any attempts to curtail speech, others are concerned about the impact that violent television viewing has upon impressionable viewers like children and are concerned about televisions possible role in creatingRead MoreTelevision And Its Effects On Children1673 Words   |  7 PagesTelevision is one of the biggest influences in the lives of most people. People spend hours every day watching television programming, so of course this will affect their behavior. Television is like a window to the modern world. Many people view the programs that are aired on television; they can gain a lot of information and knowledge. Most programming like the National Geographic and Discovery Channels can be used as an educational tools in schools and at home to teach our childr en to learn instead

The Death Penalty - 872 Words

The Death Penalty Cynthia Jackson SOC 101 Introduction to Sociology Instructor: Jeanette Maxey December 20, 2010 The Death Penalty Capital punishment in the 21st century endures many inequalities and injustices. The common arguments for the death penalty are filled with inadequacies. Having the death penalty is both expensive and time consuming to sentence criminals to death. The most frequently raised argument for capital punishment is retributive. According to a recent analysis sending to a person to prison for life costs $1.1 million and sending a person to death row costs $3 million because of appeals and enhanced spending to house the individuals on death row (Schaefer). As a deterrent to crime, the death penalty†¦show more content†¦As for as youth offenders are concerned it would be justifiable to uphold them to the same repercussion and consequences as adults who have committed the acts of murders, raping and other crimes that hurt innocent individuals. Many of us in today’s society believe that juveniles that commit a horrific crime should not receive the some punishmen ts as adults I totally disagree because any person 15 years old or older should know right from wrong. Currently, 38 States authorize the death penalty; 23 of these states permit the execution of offenders who committed capital offenses prior to their 18th birthdays. However, the laws governing application of the death penalty in those 23 states vary, and the variation is not necessarily tied to rates of juvenile crime. Since 1973, when the death penalty was reinstated, 17 men have been executed for crimes they committed as juveniles and 74 people in the United States currently sit on death row for crimes they committed as juveniles (www.ncjrs.gov). Many years have passed since the death penalty was first established and the legal courts have found many pros and cons over the issue. However we will continue to have the pros and cons over whether it should be abolished or remain legitimate. References http://www.acpp.org/jpc/issues/dpenalty.html Delia, C.. (2010). Less than We Might: Meditations on Life in Prison Without Parole. Federal Sentencing Reporter, 23(1), 10-20.Show MoreRelatedThe Death Penalty Is Justified1143 Words   |  5 PagesAllison Shu 2/25/16 Period 2 Objective paper on the death penalty Capital punishment is legally authorized killing as punishment for a crime. The death penalty questions the morality of killing a person as justification for their crime. It also brings to question whether the death penalty actually serves as a deterrent for crime, and that some of the people executed are found innocent afterwards. The debates over the constitutionality of the death penalty and whether capital punishment should be usedRead MoreThe Death Penalty For Juveniles946 Words   |  4 Pages The death penalty for minors differs greatly from the death penalty for adult. The law that minor could be put on death row was decided to rule against the eighth amendment. The eighth amendment prohibits the act of â€Å"cruel and unusual punishment† which putting minors on death row breaks. On March 4, 2005 the law that minors could not be put on death row for their actions was set into place. The new laws say, â€Å"They cannot punish a minor by death penalty and they cannot punish someone for a crimeRead MorePro Death Penalty Speech1482 Words   |  6 Pagesintroduce myself before we get started. My name is Slick Perry and if you didn’t already know, I am the state governor of Texas. You are all aware that we are reviewing our recidivism rate to various crimes and reviewing our stance regarding the death penalty as we approach 2009. Everyone here understands that capital punishment is a very controversial topic in the United States. In Texas, from December 1982 through August 2008, only 361 criminals of the millions of Texans in our good state were executedRead MoreShould The Death Penalty Be Mandatory?925 Words   |  4 Pagesopinions on the subject. When we were discussing the death penalty although my opinion didn’t change, after hearing what some of my classmates had to say about the subject during our lab I was able to respectfully see why they had those thoughts and feelings about the subject. I believe that we should have the death penalty, and that it helps prevents more crime from happening. However, during our lab students that thought we should ban the death penalty had some pretty interesting reasons behind theirRead MoreThe Truth About The Death Penalty973 Words   |  4 Pages In her article â€Å"The Truth About The Death Penalty†, Carina Kolodny argues that the death penalty should be abolished in all fifty states due to the fact that it is ineffective and very expensive. Kolodny believes that capital punishment has too many complications and variables that cause it be more of an issue than a real solution for capital offenses. She proposes that the death penalty should be dropped and exchanged for better programs such as Proposition 34, which replaces capital punishmentRead MoreThe Death Penalty Should Be Legal1805 Words   |  8 Pagesthat we all know is the death penalty. This penalty has been going around for years. To many people it might be the best way of punishing a person. On the other hand there are people who think that if you kill a person you should be sentenced to die as well. For me I would say it might not be the best way and it not working as many would like it. When choosing if you are for the death penalty you have to okay with an insect person dyeing or even a family member being in death row. I know that is somethingRead MoreThe Death Penalty : An Effective Reliable Tool904 Words   |  4 Pagesthe death penalty has been a frequent topic of discussion, as our recent technological advancements have evidently led individuals to consider the â€Å"new found† legitimacy of our court systems, as statistics display that our previous racial bias and the apparent morality of the practice itself have a miniscule impact on our conviction rate. Both the advancements and ethics that the death penalty provides become apparent through the utilization of anecdotes and statistics, as the death penalty has prevailedRead MoreThe Bible and Death Penalty Essay example812 Words   |  4 Pagesa person’s view of the Bible influence what they think about the death penalty for murderers.† I would like to see if a person’s view of the bible influence what they think of the death penalty. This is interesting to me because I am interested in the field of criminal justice and the death penalty is a huge topic to this day. There are many journals that talk about studies that were done on religion and views of the death penalty which have to do with my topic of interest. My hypothesis is thatRead More The Death Penalty Is Archaic and Immoral Essays559 Words   |  3 Pages The death penalty is simply a modernized version of the Holy Bible’s â€Å"an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth, a hand for a hand, a foot for a foot†. Some argue that death is a necessary retribution for murderous cases - but is it effective morally? Revenge only glorifies violence, which is most definitely not the message the world strives to display. The death penalty is a negative form of punishment and insinuates a harsh reflection of society economically, politically, and socially. Read MoreEssay on Death Penalty - Herrera vs Collins1337 Words   |  6 PagesDeath Penalty - Herrera vs Collins The Supreme Court addressed the constitutionality of executing someone who claimed actual innocence in Herrera v. Collins (506 U.S. 390 (1993)). Although the Court left open the possibility that the Constitution bars the execution of someone who conclusively demonstrates that he or she is actually innocent, the Court noted that such cases would be very rare. The Court held that, in the absence of other constitutional violations, new evidence of innocence is no

Physics Of The Solar System - 1268 Words

Our solar system is home to many different types of planets and moons. These differences can vary from the elements that make up the objects to the size of them. While there are many different solar systems in the galaxy, they are unique in their own way. The main reason for the differences in the solar systems is their formation at the start of their life. Our solar system s objects contain many differences that exist because of the unique way in which our solar system formed. While there are many differences between the objects in our solar system, it is not always easy to know what they are. It has taken scientists many years and many different methods to obtain the information we have about our solar system. One method to tell the†¦show more content†¦Phoenix can analyze the saltiness, pH, and other factors that can reveal if Mars s soil could sustain life. A third source that can be used to find information about planet s is formulas. Over the years, formulas have been developed that, with the proper information, can tell scientists the density, orbital period, or even temperature of an object. Using the density of an object, scientists can infer what elements make it up, as well as the orbital period and temperature to maybe find a planet that could support life. Using information like this, scientists have guessed that Mars may have supported life at some point in its existence, but that it is very unlikely Venus has. Even though there are many differences, scientists have been able to use various methods to learn much about the objects in our solar system. In our solar system, the differences between planets and other objects mostly occur because of their formation at the birth of our solar system. Although it is very difficult to tell, most scientists believe that our solar system formed from a small chunk of an interstellar gas cloud. If true, the composition of the gas cloud would have caused the composition of our sun as well as that of other objects in our solar system. Once the sun formed, that influenced the formation of the planets. Since it was much warmer closer to the sun, only denser, metallic elements were able to condense. This warmer region is now home to the terrestrial planets, whichShow MoreRelatedThe Physics Of The Solar System1730 Words   |  7 Pageslarge gas giant planets have extensive systems of natural satellites, including half a dozen comparable in size to Earth s Moon. The objects in the solar system are classified foremost by their dynamics and motion, while size and composition are important for secondary classification. The solar system itself is, defined by the orbits of its constituent bodies. Classification by motion is more useful for astronomers. In fact, the dynamics of the solar system were a central issue for early astronomersRead MorePhysics Of The Solar System966 Words   |  4 Pages Final Examination In our solar system we see many characteristics be brought out by the sun and the planets. Five of the main properties that will be discussed are geology, chemical composition of the interior and atmosphere, interior structure, orbital time.speed, and distance from the Sun, and comparative planetology. Planetary geology is the study of the structure, composition, processes, and origin of major and minor planetary bodies in our solar system. The goal is to understand the originRead MoreAstronomy : The Field Of Study961 Words   |  4 Pageswhat in the solar system, galaxy, and universe (2) †¢ They study the evolution of planets and stars to more understand how our solar system works (2) †¢ Astronomers study physics at work throughout space (2) †¢ Astronomers study other stars and try to see what types of planets are around them (2) †¢ Solar astronomers study our sun to find cycles, holes, and other things that can help us understand the sun (2) †¢ Astronomers figure out the distance between our solar system and other solar systems, betweenRead MoreCopernicus s Theory Of The Planetary System Essay1025 Words   |  5 Pagesplanetary solar system works, few natural philosophers have affected us more than Nicolaus Copernicus. Nicolaus Copernicus was a scientist who was born on February 19, 1473. Around 1508, Copernicus started to develop his own idea of the solar system. His theory stated that the Sun was the center of the universe. Before Copernicus, it was widely believed that the Earth was the center of the universe rather than the Sun. Copernicus’s theory stressed the idea of heliocentrism or â€Å"Sun-centered system†. AlsoRead MorePersonal Statement Of Application For Nannomaterials834 Words   |  4 Pagesworld, especially in dye-sensitized solar cells, I joined the Department of Chemistry to do research on nanotechnology while preparing to take a Master’s degree in Physics from the same unive rsity with a solid foundation in materials science, basic electronics, advanced device electronics, quantum physics, and computational physics. According to the International Energy Agency’s 2015 World Energy Outlook, a complete de-carbonization of the world’s energy system is needed for a sustainable developmentRead MorePhysics 11373 Words   |  6 Pagesastronomy was widely rejected by his countrymen. His contributions to physics also place him in the ranks of the greatest scientists of all time. Without Galileo’s contributions to astronomy, mathematics, and physics, we would lack many basic understandings of the universe and our world. Body Galileo Galilei was the son of a musician born in Pisa, Italy in 1564. He studied medicine, but his interests laid in mathematics and physics. At age twenty-five, he became a professor of mathematics at PisaRead MoreA Brief History of Time Summary Essay1371 Words   |  6 PagesTheoretical Physics, a modern topic of science with an extremely deterring sound and famous for being beyond complex, is a subject which cannot be explained with ease. Stephen Hawking, the most famous living scientist today, wrote A Brief History of Time in 1988, updated in 1996, in order to take upon this daunting task of explaining basic theoretical physics to a population who had previously barely studied any science. Within A Brief History of Time, Hawking touches upon seven topics in-depth whileRead MoreSylvia Gregorio Case Srtudy1278 Words   |  6 Pagesat the Solar Section of the NFD which conducts studies on solar thermal conversion systems, photo voltaic system applications, and solar energy stora ge employing various media. Employees in the Center had a tendency to take their work not so seriously. If they belong to one section or holding office in the same group, they formed cliques and had some tendency to form exclusive group. Employees at the Solar Section on the other hand were mostly male who were engineers or Math / Physics majorRead MoreEssay On Physics Of Complex Systems722 Words   |  3 Pagesand fascinating research areas in physics nowadays is the physics of complex systems, or the theory of complexity. There is not a single and straightforward meaning associated with this buzzword due to its vagueness and polysemy, and very often it depends on the context and the authors. Nevertheless, one of the interesting points are the tools and methods that the theory provides that can be eventually applied to many different disciplines, ranging from physics, chemistry, biology, applied sciencesRead MoreThe Theory Of The Solar System1356 Words   |  6 Pagesthings the Solar system. From abou t the sun and how everything orbits around it from the planets and different moons. Even down to the fragments that float around in space. Each of these things is what forms our solar system. Now in earth’s solar system it contains the sun, eight planets which orbits the sun and 166 moons orbiting it the planets. Now you may think we already know this, but do you really know how the solar system was really made? Like why everything is circular in our solar system, or maybe

Essay on Milkman’s Search for Identity in Song of Solomon

Milkman’s Search for Identity in Song of Solomon Song of Solomon tells the story of Deads unwitting search for identity. Milkman appears to be destined for a life of self-alienation and isolation because of his commitment to the materialism and the linear conception of time that are part of the legacy he receives from his father, Macon Dead. However, during a trip to his ancestral home, â€Å"Milkman comes to understand his place in a cultural and familial community and to appreciate the value of conceiving of time as a cyclical process†(Smith 58). The Deads exemplify the patriarchal, nuclear family that has traditionally been a stable and critical feature not only of American society but of Western civilization in†¦show more content†¦Pilate Dead, Macons younger sister, provides a marked contrast to her brother and his family. While Macons love of property and money determines the nature and quality of his relationships, Pilates sheer disregard for status, occupation, hygiene, and manners is accompanied by an ability to affirm spiritual values such as compassion, respect, loyalty, and generosity. Pilate introduces a quality of enchantment into the novel. The circumstances of her birth make her a character of supernatural proportions. She delivered herself at birth and was born without a navel. Her smooth stomach isolates her from society. Moreover, her physical condition symbolizes her lack of dependence on others. Her self-sufficiency and isolation prevent her from being trapped or destroyed by the extremely decaying values that threaten her brothers life. Before Milkman leaves his home in Michigan, he perceives the world in materialistic, unyielding terms that recall his fathers behavior. Indeed, the search for gold that sends him to Virginia reveals his perception that escaping from his past and his responsibilities and finding material treasure will guarantee him a sense of his own identity. Milkmans assumption that his trip south holds the key to his liberation is correct, although it is not gold that saves him. In his ancestors world, communal and mythical values prevail over individualism and materialism; when heShow MoreRelatedEssay on Song of Solomon: A Bildungsroman of Milkman 1092 Words   |  5 PagesIt can be said that Song of Solomon is bildungsroman which is defined by The Encyclopedia Britannica as â€Å"a class of novel that deals with the [coming-of-age or] formative years of an individual†. Furthermore, in a bildungsroman, a main protagonist usually undergoes some transformation after seeking truth or philosophical enlightenment. In Morrison’s novel, the plot follows the main protagonist Milkman as he matures within his community while developing relationships with others and discovering hisRead MoreReview Of Charlotte Bronte s Jane Eyre 10879 Words   |  44 Pagesmorning...I looked neither to rising sun, nor smiling sky, nor wakening nat ure† (369). The calm and clear weather parallels Jane’s mind after she decides to do what is best for her. When Jane arrives at Moor House, the storm represents her desperate search to find food and shelter. Characters (adjectives, quotes) Bertha Mason Insane â€Å"The honeymoon over, I learned my mistake; she was only mad, and shut up in a lunatic asylum† (352). Beautiful â€Å"My father said nothing about her money; but he told me Miss

Dbq American Revolution Ap Us History free essay sample

The uneducated masses, as viewed by the elite, didn’t experience a lot of change though the ideals from the revolution still guided some to seek better financial opportunities. Women, slaves, and loyalist experienced a considerable amount of change in society as women experienced more freedoms, some slaves were set free, and loyalist left America. Overall, America didn’t experience a lot of economic change, but it did experience, to varying degrees, political and social change. After first breaking away from Britain, Americans wanted their government to not resemble Britain’s at all. They did this by adopting the Articles of Confederation that had no national executive branch. However, because the government under the Articles had virtually no power because it couldn’t raise money through taxes, the people who led the national government realized that a more centralized government was needed. As the constitution was written and it was in the process of being ratified by all the states, the federalist papers written mostly by Alexander Hamilton were written. We will write a custom essay sample on Dbq American Revolution Ap Us History or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In one paper by James Madison, he writes â€Å"Ambition must be made to counteract ambition† (Document I), which shows the concept of checks and balances could be used to keep the national government in line and not get out of control. The Constitution, finally ratified, was similar to Britain’s government but also different in its more active system of checks and balances. Economically, Americans did not experience a lot of change. The Philadelphia society for the promotion of agriculture in 1786, handed out a medal, which said, â€Å"venerate the plough† (Document F). This demonstrates how the elite were still â€Å"rewarding† the common people who weren’t financially better off than before the revolution. Similarly, in Shay’s Rebellion farmers led by the ex-military officer â€Å"[stopped] the courts of justice in several counties†¦crying out for a paper currency, [or] for an equal distribution of power† (Document G). Shay’s Rebellion represented the economic strife that the common people were enduring and ultimately rebelled against though their actions were for naught after they were disbanded. After the Revolution, women, slaves, and loyalist experienced differing degrees of change in society. Women, trained in the ideals of Republican Motherhood, to instill values of justice and liberty in their children had elevated roles during the revolution. In a woodcut of a patriot woman, a woman is depicted carrying a rifle and a gunpowder horn (Document A), representing how women played more significant roles in society by accompanying the fighting soldiers and in this case fighting alongside them in the revolution. However, all women were not content to go back to their household chores after the revolution as seen by Molly Wallace who says â€Å"if [taught] to read, why not speak? † (Document J), illustrating how some women wanted to further their domestic roles and play a larger role in society. However, women suffrage would not occur for about another 140 years so their change in society was low. For slaves, depending on the region, there was much change in society. After the revolution many slaves were set free in the North through it would take until the civil war for the slaves in the south to be set free. Under the Northwest Ordinance in 1787, â€Å"There shall be neither slavery nor involuntary servitude in said territory† (Document H), showing how slavery’s role in society changed significantly in peoples minds to outlaw it in new territories. The Loyalist or â€Å"Tories† also experienced significant change in society. After the revolution they were despised and in Pennsylvania Packet, it is said â€Å"Never let [the Tories] return to this happy land† (document B), exemplifying the hatred directed towards those who remained loyal to the British during and after the revolution. Loyalists experienced so much change in society that many left America, never to return, removing themselves altogether from the colonists as a result of the negative change. Politically Americans experienced some change by forging a new government even though they revised it in the end. Economically, the common people, who fought for better lifestyles, still lived under the heel of the elites. However a significant amount of change occurred for women, slaves and loyalist, although the loyalist position in changed in society in a very negative manner. In these ways American society experienced change in respect to political and social life, but not economically.

HIH Ltd On Corporate Governance Practices †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the HIH Ltd On Corporate Governance Practices. Answer: Introduction The HIH Insurance Ltd received a provisional liquidation position in 2001, March 15th. It was liquidated due to its inability to pay debts amounting between the range of AU$3.6 billion and AU$5.3 billion (Parker, 2005). The collapse of HIH group came as a shock to the Australian people, and it was registered as the biggest financial collapse ever in the corporate history of Australia. The demise of HIH was primarily connected to inadequate and poor corporate governance practices. Corporate governance usually involves a framework of rules, processes, systems, and relationships within as well as by which authority is controlled and exercised in corporations (Lipton, 2003). This paper discusses the HIH Insurance Ltd failure regarding the corporate governance practices. HIH failure to adhere to the existing legal and accounting standards Despite HIH having demonstrated a conservative corporate culture, it expressed governance deficiencies (Hill Yablon, 2002) that saw it collapse to the surprise of many. The company did not adhere fully to the set legal and accounting standards. Many of its directors were banned from the company for significant terms, and some of them had to part with a substantial financial penalty. They breached their duties and did not adhere to set out rules and regulations according to the Corporations Act (Allan, 2006). The company majored more at maximizing profit at the expense of adhering and implementing the standard corporate governance procedures. The company is known to dishonor the set-out procedures and implemented the undesirable corporate governance practices which led to its collapse. The audit report The HIH audit analysis was characterized by a continual financial depressing scenario. The corporate governance model practice and setting implemented by the HIH was questionable (Jones, 2011). The Anderson Accounting Firm being the main auditor at the moment as well as the external advisor, failed to obtain sufficient audit evidence. Considerable adjustments could have been made to the accounting process especially concerning a particular matter being the subject of the inquiry. Poor cash auditing, inferior finance resource management, and poor operational and financial activities played a huge role in the collapse of the HIH (Carnegie OConnell, 2014). The audit committee of the HIH was concerned mainly with financial affairs of the company such as the accounting policies, audit issues, and performance standards. However, their structure of the board of directors did not tally with the recommendation of the Australian Security Exchange (ASX) best practice, and this made the corpora te governance of the HIH to have some flaws. Internal organizational practices The HIH in its operations implemented the under-reserve policy in line with the estimated future claims. It failed to implement the prudent margin set by the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) which saw the company make continuous losses for successive periods, especially regarding the underwriting process. The organization practices and systems of the HIH were poor, and they lacked frequent monitoring (Leung et al., 2009). The failure was more related to such cases as compared to the widespread fraud. The management failed to disclose the financial position of the company, and therefore, the whole process of managing the company was built on undesirable corporate governance practices. The internal systems and processes of the company as well lacked integrity and accountability. The culture of the HIH Ltd as presented by the Royal Commission was that the decisions of the top leaders were not to be questioned at any instance (Westfield, 2003). This affected largely thei r operations since even in those moments that their decisions and actions breached the law of the commonwealth as well as other regulatory policies, they could not be questioned. Regulatory authorities The main regulatory authority that was concerned with the working of HIH was the HIH Royal Commission. It investigated the underwriting performance in relation to the risk pricing ability. The HIH employed the under-reserve policy as directed by the CEO then, Ray Williams. They did not follow the APRA in setting the prudential margin (Psaros, 2008). The ASX Corporate Governance Council as well was concerned with how the HIH employed the corporate governance practice. It gave the best practice recommendations which would increase integrity, efficiency, and quality of the company. The Board of Directors (BOD) structure of HIH was not effective and therefore, by implementing the ASX rules and restructuring the BOD, then, more value would be added to the companys activities, integrity in financial reporting enhanced as well as balanced and accurate disclosures ensured (Clarke, 2007). Avoiding significant disparities especially in control mechanisms and the quality of the managerial overs ight in boardrooms, helps enhance implementation of the corporate governance practices. Policies followed by the HIH group in relation to internal financial reports The accounting practices of the HIH was considered as aggressive and complex. Before it was liquidated, it used to acquire several other companies which led it to the path of insolvency. In the year 2000, the Anderson report indicated the company had assets of $939 million in approximation (Mirshekary et al., 2005). However, the inadequacy of independence among the directors and auditors affected their operations immensely. The management as well did not enforce or monitor the due diligence practices effectively. For many times it implemented incorrect accounting policies, particularly for the financial reinsurance contracts. With many under-reserving liabilities especially in the operations of the United States and the United Kingdom as well as in the Fai, its clear the policies of HIH were not effective. Despite the fact that HIH employed the model of corporate governance, the board misunderstood the appropriate business and long-term strategies that made them lose many opportuniti es (Clarke et al., 2003). The HIH as well could not control the internal processes and systems and therefore, this lead to the failure of the internal processes. Performance indicators signifying compliance The HIH practice of corporate governance involved various old features. The dearth of some recorded and defined guidelines and policies, the absence of the independent critical analysis of the financial reports, and failure of resolving the conflict of interests among the BOD are some of the policies the HIH employed in its operations (Buchanan et al., 2003). The HIH had a reputation of aggressive pricing in the market to win business. It wrote volatile classes such as professional indemnity, inward treaty reinsurance, and public liability. It expanded to other unchartered areas like film financing, marine reinsurance, and Taiwanese military accident cover and much more. HIH kept on expanding but it did not put into consideration the corporate regulations and also it operated with limited financial due diligence. The company did not clearly define the key performance indicators of the executives and the BOD (Kang et al., 2007). It did not as well perform an independent review of the internal firms structure. For the company, therefore, to improve its performance, it was necessary to stop overregulating responsibilities using a compliance-driven approach as well as focus on the best practice framework and compliance to achieve the best results. Significance of information technology Information technology plays a huge role in ensuring the success of a company. For insurance companies, for instance, the effectiveness of the accounting and audit report will rely on the information technology systems in use. Audit deficiencies that the HIH majorly faced can be traced back to their technology systems (Ali Green, 2009). Information technology, on the other hand, can be used to facilitate frauds and override the management controls. Appropriate information technology systems can enhance lack of accountability experienced by HIH and which is key in corporate governance. Reporting plans The APRA sets out a prudential supervision framework for every insurance company. It includes the improved disclosure of the financial reports, quarterly audit arrangements, covering of the consolidated groups, and strengthening of the governance, supervisory, and actuarial arrangements. HIH company did not follow these guidelines, and there were significant breaches. The financial disclosure was not done in time and did not follow the ASX recommendations (Mardjono, 2005). Also, the audit report focused more on the operational and bottom line as opposed to risk management. Main failures and recommendations There were three main processes that aided the failure and collapse of HIH. Ineffective corporate governance practice had the most weight in facilitating the collapse of the HIH group. It is important to follow the set-out procedures by the corporate society and also the government. The firm also had inferior risk management practices (Brown et al., 2009). For every firm to be successful, it needs to put the appropriate strategies in place to deal with any unlikely outcome of a risk. Risk management strategies are essential for the survival of a company in times of crises. Lastly, the audit performed by the Anderson Accounting Firm was questionable. Proper auditing is vital in ensuring all aspects of the business are taken care off. Failure to which the company will encounter loses and eventually run bankrupt. Performing full audit of the company yearly and in detail can help detect areas that need improvement and hence prevent any possible failure (Council, 2007). It is also importa nt to implement appropriate risk management strategies and also comply with the corporate governance requirements. Conclusion Corporate governance influences how a company sets its objectives, monitors and assess risks, and optimizes the performance. Effective structures for corporate governance normally helps companies to create value through innovation, entrepreneurialism, exploration, development, and accountability. HIH failure to adhere fully to the corporate governance regulations affected its operations and eventually led to its demise (Clarke, 2004). It, therefore, becomes crucial for every organization to comply with the corporate governance requirements processes for corporate governance adherence and avoid conflict of interests. References Ali, S., Green, P. (2009). IT governance mechanisms in public sector organizations: An Australian context. Handbook of Research on Information Management and the Global Landscape, 458-478. https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=enas_sdt=0%2C5q=hih+collapse+corporate+governanceoq=HIH++collapse Allan, G. (2006). The HIH collapse: A costly catalyst for reform. Deakin L. 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