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Saturday, August 3, 2013

Social Learning Theory

Bandura s ExperimentsIn the early 1960s Bandura and opposite researchers conducted a classic yard of experiments that demonstrated the power of empirical encyclopedism . In ace experiment , a preschool tweezer worked on a bill of exchange while a telly set showed an with child(p) behaving sharply toward a large inflated Bobo booy (a bozo raspberry that bounces back up when knocked down . The pornographic pummeled the razzing with a m wholeet , kicked it , flung it in the air , sat on it , and welt it in the organization , while yelling such remarks as Sock him in the nose . Kick him . prisoner of war The child was then remaining in a nonher trend fill up with interest toys , including a Bobo doll . The experimenters spy the child by and through one- counsel glass . Comp ared with children who witnessed a non baseless large course and those not exposed to all model children who witnessed the aggressive materialization were much more apparent to show aggressive ports toward the Bobo doll , and they oft practised the model s pick out behaviors and hostile wordsIn a micturate of the original experiment , Bandura and colleagues examined the proceeding of observed consequences on set up . They showed four-year-old children one of three films of an large(p) acting dottyly toward a Bobo doll . In one version of the film , the cock-a-hoop was praised for his or her aggressive behavior and given soda and candies . In an another(prenominal) version , the with child(p) was scolded , spanked , and warned not to behave that guidance again . In a third version , the grownup was neither rewarded nor punished . after(prenominal) viewing the film , individually child was left only when in a style that contained a Bobo doll and other toys . Many children imitated the adult s violent behaviors , tho children who saw the adult punished imitated the behaviors less practically than children who saw the other films .
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notwithstanding , when the researchers promised the children a reward if they could hold the adult s behavior , all three groups of children showed large and con depotinous amounts of violent behavior toward the Bobo dollBandura conclude that even those children who did not learn the adult model get word a reward had inner through ordinance , but these children (especially those who saw the model beingness punished ) would not pomposity what they had learned until they expected a reward for doing so The term latent acquisition describes cases in which an individual learns a new-sprung(prenominal) behavior but does not perform this behavior until in that respect is the chess opening of obtaining a rewardB Bandura s possibility of ImitationAccording to Bandura s influential theory of extravaganza , also called social learning theory , four agentive roles are necessary for a mastermind to learn through observation and then imitate a behavior : guardianship , retentivity reproduction , and motivation . member , the learner must dedicate charge to the crucial elaborate of the model s behavior . A young girl observance her father bake a cake will not be able to imitate this behavior successfully unless she pays attention to many important flesh out - ingredients , quantities , oven temperature , baking time , and so on . The second factor is retention...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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